Many of the. potentially greatest benefits of tourism attach equally to both hosts and visitors.
In any cross-cultural exchange, there are opportunities for mutual education and the breaking down of cultural barriers. Even within countries, particularly large countries like the United States, tourism increasingly creates contacts among people of widely varying backgrounds. Another educational benefit of tourism has been the growth of interest in learning foreign languages. Jobs in the tourism industry often require that employees be able to speak a second or third language in order to serve tourists.
【正确答案】：对于东道主和游客来说，旅游会带来很多潜在益处。在任何跨文化交际场合，人们有许多机会可以相互学习，打破文化障碍。即使是在本国内部，尤其像美国那样的大国，旅游不断为来自各种不同文化背景的人们创造交流的机会。在学习方面，旅游带来的另大好处就是激发人们学习外国语言的兴趣。在旅游行业，很多工作都要求雇员用第二或第三外语为游客提供服务。
评分标准：1）译文意思完全正确，语言相当规范流畅，用词正确达意，可评10分。
2）译文意思正确，语言流畅，用词正确，个别地方尚可改进，可评8分。
3）译文意思基本正确，语言较流畅，但有个别错译、漏译，可评6分。
4）译文意思不正确，语言不流畅，有不少错译、漏译，只评4分。
5）有大量错译、漏译、译文不成篇，只评2分。
6）不译、乱译、全错译，不给分。
