What is motivation? Does the theory of motivation contradict that of “arbitrariness" and "conventionality" concerning the relationship between linguistic symbols and their senses?Why or why not?
【正确答案】:Motivation accounts for the connection between the linguistic symbol and its meaning.No, it doesn't. As we know, the relationship between the word-form and meaning is conventional and arbitrary, and most words can be said to be non-motivated. That is, the connection of the sign and meaning does not have a logical explanation.Nevertheless, English does have words whose meanings can be explained to a certain extent.