In the sentence “The village had most of the usual amenities: a pub, a library, a post office, a village hall, a medical centre, and a school.” The meaning of amenity can be inferred from the clue of( )
In the sentence “The village had most of the usual amenities: a pub, a library, a post office, a village hall, a medical centre, and a school.” The meaning of amenity can be inferred from the clue of( )
A、relevant details
B、word structure
C、antonymy
D、hyponymy
【正确答案】:D
【题目解析】:语境在新词的意义猜测中证明是极为有价值的。语境提示可以归类为:定义、诠释、举例、同义关系、反义关系、上下义关系、相关细节、单词结构。上下义相互定义和解释。题干中的例句“那个村庄有大多数常见的便利设施:小酒店,图书馆,邮局,村礼堂,医疗中心和学校”中的上义词是便利设施,下义词是小酒店,图书馆,邮局,村礼堂,医疗中心和学校。
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