The morpheme of the past tense marker -ed is pronounced as /t/ in worked, and /d/ in tried. This example shows ( ).
The morpheme of the past tense marker -ed is pronounced as /t/ in worked, and /d/ in tried. This example shows ( ).
A、morphemes are abstract units
B、morphs are actual spoken, minimal carriers of meaning
C、allomorphs are phonetically conditioned and thus predictable
D、affixes are added to other morphemes to create new words
【正确答案】:C
【题目解析】:本题考查词素变体。-ed 在单词worked 中发音为/t/,在tried中发音为/d/。这个例子说明语素变体在语音上是有条件的,因此是可预测的。allomorphs语素变体; phonetically语音上地;conditioned有条件的,受制约的。故选C。A——语素是抽象单位;B——变形词是实际的口语,最小的意义载体;D——词缀被添加到其他语素中以创造新词。均不符合题意。
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