Mental Health and Aging
Mental or psychological(psychology) health problems can increase with age. There are various _____(41) (reason). One is biological change which can interfere with the brain's ability to deal with _____(42) (inform). Another is social change such as _____(43) (retire) which can lead to a _____(44) (feel) of uselessness.
Mental health problems can have a serious influence on an older person's ability. They may affect their ability to carry out many basic _____(45) (activity) of daily living, from getting up to _____(46)(manage) financial affairs.
But problems often go without being _____(47) (solve). Many older people struggle on without the right help or any help at all. Understanding how mental _____(48) (ill) tends to affect the elderly is vital in _____(49) (help) them to manage their problems _____(50) (effective) and reduce the risk of serious harm.
【正确答案】:1. reasons
2. information
3. retirement
4. feeling
5. activities
6. managing
7. solved
8. illness
9. helping
10. effectively
【题目解析】:1. 由主谓一致可知,there be句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上保持一致,再由空前的are可知,此处应填reasons。
2. 由空前的deal with可知,此处需填in form的名词形式,故填information。
3. 由空前的such as可知,此处是social change的举例,再由空后which引导的定语从句可知,此处需填retire的名词形式,故填retirement。
4. 由固定搭配a feeling of可知,此处应填feeling。
5. 由空前的many basic可知,此处应填activity的复数形式,故填activities。
6. 由空前的介词短语from…to…可知,to在此处作介词,所以其后应该用manage的动名词形式,故填managing。
7. 由空前的problems和being可知,此处应填solve的被动形式,故填solved。
8. 由空后的tends和固定搭配mental illness可知,此处应填illness名词单数形式,故填illness。
9. 由空前的in和固定搭配help sb.to do可知,此处应填help的动名词形式,故填helping。
10. 由空前的manage可知,此处应填effective的副词形大来修饰manage,故填effectively。