In which way are the Grammar-Translation Method and the Cognitive Approach similar and different?
【正确答案】：(P142- 143) The similarities are:
(1)Both have recognized a language as an orderly system of rules which a learner can consciously acquire by study methods
(2)Both have presented the language as an intellectual learning problem.
The differences are:
(1)The Cognitive Approach lays stress on creativity and meaning
(2)The Cognitive Approach involves more active use of the students' mental power.
(3)The Cognitive Approach utilizes four skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing from the beginning of the course.
【评分标准】全题共10分。答案含五点，每点得2分。只要意思表达出来就可得分。如答案要点不完整,酌情扣分。如表述有语法、拼写、标点等问题,也酌情扣分,但全题在这方面的扣分不得超过2分。
