For the Cognitive Approach, what belief is it based on? And what does it lay emphasis on?
【正确答案】：(1) It is based on the belief that language leaning is a process which involves active mental process.(2) It lays emphasis on the conscious acquisition of language as a meaningful system, particularly in the leaning of grammatical rules.
【题目解析】：认知教学法是一种基于认知心理学和转换生成语法的教学法。该教学法认为，语言学习是主动的心理过程，而不仅仅是习惯养成过程。该教学法认为学习者在语言学习中起到关键作用，也非常注重学习者在使用和学习语言过程中的积极作用，即学生在学习过程中通过使用各种类型的心理策略来学习语言系统。
