Critics generally believe that Hemingway's work is () on his own life.
Critics generally believe that Hemingway's work is () on his own life.
A、founded
B、established
C、based
D、built
【正确答案】:C
【题目解析】:本题考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意:评论家们普遍认为海明威的作品是建立在他自己的生活的基础之上的。这四个词(短)语都可表示“建立、建设”,其中 found主要用于创立机构、组织或理论;如: They founded a college.他们创办了一所大学。 His theory is founded on facts.他的理论建立在事实的基础上。establish主要指建立机构、组织或联系,有稳固建成的意思;如: Our hospital was established in 1950. 我们的医院建于一九五○年。base:建立在……基础之上;如:Action should be based on solid facts. 行动应有确凿的事实为依据。build最普通用词,主要指“修建、建筑”,常带house, road, bridge, socialism, hope等;如: The house is built of wood.这房子是用木头建造的。
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