Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English."I celebrate myself, and sing myself,
And what I assume you shall assume,
For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you.
I loafe and invite my soul,
I lean and loafe at my ease observing a spear of summer grass."
( From Walt Whitman’s Song of Myself)
Who does “myself ” refer to?
【正确答案】：
“MYSELF” REFERS TO THE POET HIMSELF, AN INDIVIDUAL AND AMERICAN NATIONALITY. 
【题目解析】：这首诗内涵深广，气象恢宏。表面上好似诗人仅在凸显自己，实际上诗人在借用"自己"二字，表现一个大"我"，即改造大自然、开放新大陆、建设新大陆的美国广大劳动群众，歌颂的是19世纪美国的民主代表，张扬的是自由、开放的个性。因而诗中的"自己"被赋予了两重性，一是具体的我，二是象征性的群体的"我"，"自己"是一个综合形象。诗人置身于劳动者之中，诗中的"自己"，也是美国式"新人"的形象。