若随机变量X的方差D(X)存在,则P{∣X-E(X)∣/a﹥1}≤()
若随机变量X的方差D(X)存在,则P{∣X-E(X)∣/a﹥1}≤()
A、D(X)
B、1
C、D(X)/a2
D、a2D(X)
【正确答案】:C
【题目解析】:P{∣X-E(X)∣/a﹥1}=P{∣X-E(X)∣﹥a},根据切比雪夫不等式,P{∣X-E(X)∣﹥ε)≤D(X)/ε2,所以P{∣X-E(X)∣﹥a)≤D(X)/a2
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