(填词补文)下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

  Protecting the Few

How we live our lives affects the environment. The environment is all the things around you. All across Earth, humans are __31__ the environme
(填词补文)下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

  Protecting the Few

How we live our lives affects the environment. The environment is all the things around you. All across Earth, humans are __31__ the environment in small and large ways. We cut down trees to build houses. We plow fields to __32__ crops. We pour waste into rivers, lakes and oceans .We use larger nets and bigger boats to catch __33__ numbers of fish. Activities like these affect plants and animals. They __34__ affect things like the soil and water.

Sometimes our actions make the number of a __35__ plant or animal get larger. For example, if you planted roses in your yard, there would be more roses in your area.

Our activities can also __36__ to a smaller number of plants and animals. If a park were turned into an apartment building, what would happen to the plants and animals there? Well, they would __37__ die or move to other __38__. There would be fewer plants and animals.

Pollution and other activities sometimes cause the number of a species(物种)to become so __39__ that it cannot survive. A species that is in __40__ of dying out is called an endangered(濒危的)species.

  
根据文章,选择对应的单词。
第40题:_____
A. changing 
B. row 
C. lead 
D. either
E. huge
F. places
G. certain
H. also
I. increase
J. small
K. survival
L. danger
【正确答案】:L
【题目解析】:答案为L,意思为:陷入困境。
(试题分析)
  本题题型是考查文章词汇的理解能力。短文后面的这10个题目主要是考查完形填空,考生要从12个备选词中找出符合语境的词汇,填入空白处。
  (参考译文)
  保护少数(保护稀少物种)

  我们如何生活会影响环境。环境就是我们周围所有的事物。在地球上,人类正在以大大小小的方面改变环境。我们砍伐树木建造房屋,耕地种庄稼,把垃圾倾入河流、湖泊和海洋。我们张开大网和较大的渔船去捕捞大量的鱼类。类似这样的行为活动影响植物和动物,也影响像土壤和水等事物。
  有的时候我们的行动使得某些植物和动物的数量增加。例如,如果你在你的院子里种植玫瑰花,那么在你的周围就会存在很多玫瑰。
  我们的行为也能够导致植物和动物的数量减少。如果一个公园变成一个公寓楼,那么那些植物和动物会怎样呢?它们可能或者死去或者被移动到其他地方,这样就会使植物和动物减少。
  污染和其他活动有时候引起某一个物种的数量变得如此之少,以至于该物种不能生存。一个处于消亡危险的物种被称之为濒危物种。


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